false 2025-11-08 06:04:30 Stranded 1998 1998-06-08 1998-06-08 32 Electronic Hip Hop House Pop 119300 2395983 fa1c94a5-7e77-4785-bcdc-6b2654404e72 0092dc2a-38ca-4b01-94dd-5334bba14059 062d8dda-e70a-31e0-9455-f514f4688e7f /config/metadata/library/02/024b1dcf4bbb517aa07b0158a92e564f/folder.jpg Lutricia McNeal Lutricia McNeal 1 1 Stranded (original version) 03:34 1 2 Stranded (Steve Antony R&B) 04:01 1 3 Stranded (Baffled remix) 06:30 1 4 Stranded (Magestic 12 Sci Funk remix) 06:43 1 5 Stranded (Baffled dub mix) 06:30 1 6 Stranded (extended version) 05:10