﻿<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" standalone="yes"?>
<album>
  <review>The Black Album is the eighth studio album by American rapper Jay-Z, released November 14, 2003, on Roc-A-Fella Records. It was promoted as his final studio album, which serves as a recurring theme, although Jay-Z returned to solo recording with Kingdom Come in 2006.
The album debuted at number one on the US Billboard 200 chart, selling 463,000 copies in its first week. It produced three singles that attained Billboard chart success, including Hot 100 top-ten hits "Change Clothes" and "Dirt Off Your Shoulder". Upon its release, The Black Album received general acclaim from most music critics. The Black Album was nominated for a Grammy Award for Best Rap Album at the 47th Grammy Awards, ultimately losing to Kanye West's The College Dropout.</review>
  <outline>The Black Album is the eighth studio album by American rapper Jay-Z, released November 14, 2003, on Roc-A-Fella Records. It was promoted as his final studio album, which serves as a recurring theme, although Jay-Z returned to solo recording with Kingdom Come in 2006.
The album debuted at number one on the US Billboard 200 chart, selling 463,000 copies in its first week. It produced three singles that attained Billboard chart success, including Hot 100 top-ten hits "Change Clothes" and "Dirt Off Your Shoulder". Upon its release, The Black Album received general acclaim from most music critics. The Black Album was nominated for a Grammy Award for Best Rap Album at the 47th Grammy Awards, ultimately losing to Kanye West's The College Dropout.</outline>
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  <dateadded>2021-06-06 20:39:20</dateadded>
  <title>The Black Album</title>
  <rating>6.3</rating>
  <year>2003</year>
  <premiered>2003-01-01</premiered>
  <releasedate>2003-01-01</releasedate>
  <runtime>56</runtime>
  <genre>East Coast Hip Hop</genre>
  <genre>Hip Hop</genre>
  <genre>Pop Rap</genre>
  <genre>Hardcore Hip Hop</genre>
  <audiodbartistid>111357</audiodbartistid>
  <audiodbalbumid>2111320</audiodbalbumid>
  <musicbrainzalbumid>48f555f2-fba4-4481-97ea-36c3d2f7e226</musicbrainzalbumid>
  <musicbrainzalbumartistid>f82bcf78-5b69-4622-a5ef-73800768d9ac</musicbrainzalbumartistid>
  <musicbrainzreleasegroupid>77befaa0-662e-3d84-ba45-c862e16dc109</musicbrainzreleasegroupid>
  <art />
  <actor>
    <name>JAY‐Z</name>
    <type>AlbumArtist</type>
  </actor>
  <actor>
    <name>JAY‐Z</name>
    <type>Artist</type>
  </actor>
  <artist>JAY‐Z</artist>
  <albumartist>JAY‐Z</albumartist>
  <track>
    <position>1</position>
    <title>Interlude</title>
    <duration>01:21</duration>
  </track>
  <track>
    <position>2</position>
    <title>December 4th</title>
    <duration>04:33</duration>
  </track>
  <track>
    <position>3</position>
    <title>What More Can I Say</title>
    <duration>04:55</duration>
  </track>
  <track>
    <position>4</position>
    <title>Encore</title>
    <duration>04:10</duration>
  </track>
  <track>
    <position>5</position>
    <title>Change Clothes</title>
    <duration>04:18</duration>
  </track>
  <track>
    <position>6</position>
    <title>Dirt Off Your Shoulder</title>
    <duration>04:05</duration>
  </track>
  <track>
    <position>7</position>
    <title>Threat</title>
    <duration>04:06</duration>
  </track>
  <track>
    <position>8</position>
    <title>Moment of Clarity</title>
    <duration>04:24</duration>
  </track>
  <track>
    <position>9</position>
    <title>99 Problems</title>
    <duration>03:54</duration>
  </track>
  <track>
    <position>10</position>
    <title>Interlude</title>
    <duration>02:53</duration>
  </track>
  <track>
    <position>11</position>
    <title>Justify My Thug</title>
    <duration>04:04</duration>
  </track>
  <track>
    <position>12</position>
    <title>Lucifer</title>
    <duration>03:12</duration>
  </track>
  <track>
    <position>13</position>
    <title>Allure</title>
    <duration>04:52</duration>
  </track>
  <track>
    <position>14</position>
    <title>My 1st Song</title>
    <duration>04:45</duration>
  </track>
  <artistdesc>Shawn Corey Carter (born December 4, 1969), known professionally as Jay-Z, is an American rapper, record executive, and media proprietor. He is regarded as one of the most influential hip-hop artists.  He was the CEO of Def Jam Recordings and he has been central to the creative and commercial success of artists including Kanye West, Rihanna, and J. Cole.Born and raised in New York City, Jay-Z first began his musical career in the late 1980s; he co-founded the record label Roc-A-Fella Records in 1995 and released his debut studio album Reasonable Doubt in 1996. The album was released to widespread critical success, and solidified his standing in the music industry. He went on to release twelve additional albums, including the acclaimed albums The Blueprint (2001), The Black Album (2003), American Gangster (2007), and 4:44 (2017). He also released the full-length collaborative albums Watch the Throne (2011) with Kanye West and Everything Is Love (2018) with his wife Beyoncé, respectively.Through his business ventures Jay-Z has become a billionaire. In 1999, he founded the clothing retailer Rocawear, and in 2003, he founded the luxury sports bar chain 40/40 Club. Both businesses have grown to become multi-million-dollar corporations, and allowed him to start up the entertainment company Roc Nation in 2008. In 2015, he acquired the tech company Aspiro and took charge of their media streaming service Tidal. In 2020, he launched "Monogram", a line of cannabis products.One of the world's best-selling music artists, with over 125 million records sold, Jay-Z has won 24 Grammy Awards, the joint-most Grammy awards of any rapper along with Kanye West. Jay-Z also holds the record for the most number-one albums by a solo artist on the Billboard 200 (14). Additionally, he is a recipient of the NAACP's President's Award, as well as an Emmy Award; and has been nominated for a Tony Award. Ranked by Billboard and Rolling Stone as one of the 100 Greatest Artists of All Time, Jay-Z was the first rapper honored in the Songwriters Hall of Fame, and the first solo living rapper inducted in the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. In 2013, Time named him one of the 100 most influential people in the world.</artistdesc>
  <label>Roc‐A‐Fella Records</label>
</album>